V-Scores are calculated using 80+ indicators across 5 pillars: Character & Integrity, Accountability & Transparency, Public Engagement & Inclusivity, Policy & Strategic Vision, and Professional Competence & Execution. Each indicator is scored by trained evaluators using verified evidence — from parliamentary records and EACC filings to court records and asset declarations. Scores are weighted, aggregated, and subject to safeguards including Trust Coefficients, Integrity Veto, and Category Floor protections. The entire framework is grounded in Chapter Six of Kenya's Constitution (Articles 10, 27, 73, and 232). For full detail, visit our How Scoring Works page.